Math Mania 2019

Rolla HS and Central HS duelled through all 12 questions, so we went to a tie-breaker. Rolla won the contest and Central received very honorable mention.

  1. What is the degree measure of an interior angle of a regular 30-sided polygon?
  2. Find the next most likely term in the following sequence: 0, 1, 6, 20, 50, 105, 196, ...?
  3. If the polynomial x4 + kx3 + 5x2 + k has x − 2 as a factor, what must k be?
  4. Find all solutions to |log3|log3x|| = 1.
  5. A group consists of 8 Americans and 7 Canadians. How many ways are there to choose a committee of 3 people from this group if at least one committee member must be Canadian?
  6. If a fair coin is tossed 8 times, what is the probability that exactly 4 of the tosses are heads? Please give your answer as a reduced fraction.
  7. Find the first three digits of 20192019.
  8. A car travels up a hill at an average speed of 36 mph and down the same hill at an average speed of 45 mph. What is the average speed for the round trip?

  9. A spherical snow ball is melting. If its surface area decreases by 19%, by what percentage does its volume decrease?
  10.  

    Find the total number of squares (of any size) in the figure shown.
    square with many smaller squares within
  11. Find the last three digits of 1! + 2! + 3! + ... + 100!.
  12. In the figure shown, AP/PB = BQ/QC = CR/RA = 1/2. Find the ratio of the area of triangle ABC to the area of triangle PQR.
    triangle with a smaller triangle within at an angle

TIE BREAKER: The partition number of an integer n is the number of ways of writing n as a sum of positive integers where the order of the integers does not matter. For example the partition number of 5 is 7 since 5 = 5, 4 + 1, 3 + 2, 3 + 1 + 1, 2 + 2 + 1, 2 + 1 + 1 + 1, or 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1. What is the partition number of 50?

The team getting closest to the correct answer wins.

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